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Topic notes




Investigations


Resources

Animations

nitrogen oxides equilibrium and temperature cobalt chloride equilibrium
simulations:
Excellent use of graphs to illustrate main ideas: equilibrium concepts

Old IB specification
vapour pressure introduction
another introduction
tutorial
how temperature and intermolecular forces affect vapour pressure
more on vapour pressure
video tutorial on Gibbs free energy and Kc
tutorial on Gibbs and equilibrium constant

Worksheets


Revision

Remember:

  • When explaining effect of pressure on position of equilibrium make sure you refer to the number of gaseous molecules on either side.
  • A catalyst lowers the activation energy equally of both the forward and reverse reaction.
  • Equilibrium constant only changes when temperature changes.
  • Equilibrium expression should use concentrations at equilibrium.